Health benefits of mulberries:
Delicious, fleshy, succulent mulberries are
less in calories (just 43 calories per 100 g). They compose of health promoting
phyto-nutrient compounds like polyphenol pigment antioxidants, minerals, and
vitamins that are essential for optimum health.
Mulberries have significantly high amounts
of phenolic flavonoid phytochemicals called anthocyanins. Scientific studies
have shown that consumption of berries have potential health effects against
cancer, aging and neurological diseases, inflammation, diabetes, and bacterial
infections.
The berries contain resveratrol, another
polyphenol flavonoid antioxidant. Resveratrol protects against stroke risk by
altering molecular mechanisms in the blood vessels; reducing their
susceptibility to damage through reduced activity of angiotensin (a systemic
hormone causing blood vessel constriction that would elevate blood pressure)
but potentiating production of the vasodilator hormone, nitric oxide.
In addition, these berries are an excellent
source of vitamin-C (36.4 mg per 100, about 61% of RDI), which is also a
powerful natural antioxidant. Consumption of foods rich in vitamin-C helps the
body develop resistance against infectious agents, counter inflammation and
scavenge harmful free radicals.
Further, the berries also contain small
amounts of vitamin A, and vitamin E, in addition to the above-mentioned
antioxidants. Consumption of mulberry provides another group of health
promoting flavonoid polyphenolic antioxidants such as lutein, zea-xanthin,
ß-carotene and α-carotene in small but notably significant amounts. Altogether,
these compounds help act as protect from harmful effects of oxygen-derived free
radicals and reactive oxygen species (ROS) that play a role in aging and
various disease processes.
Zea-xanthin, an important dietary
carotenoid selectively concentrates into the retinal macula lutea, where it
thought to provide antioxidant functions and protects the retina from the
harmful ultraviolet rays through light-filtering actions.
Mulberries are an excellent source of iron,
which is a rare feature among berries, contain 1.85 mg/100 g of fruits (about
23% of RDI). Iron, being a component of hemoglobin inside the red blood cells,
determines the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood.
They also good source of minerals like
potassium, manganese, and magnesium. Potassium is an important component of
cell and body fluids that helps controlling heart rate and blood pressure.
Manganese is used by the body as a co-factor for the antioxidant enzyme,
superoxide dismutase.
They are rich in B-complex group of
vitamins and vitamin K. Contain very good amounts of vitamin B-6, niacin,
riboflavin and folic acid. These vitamins are function as co-factors and help
body in the metabolism of carbohydrates, protein, and fats.
Dr.S.Senthil Karunakaran,
M.D(Siddha)
AVIZTHAM SIDDHA HOSPITAL
No 6, Mounasamy Mutt Street,
Ambattur O.T, Chennai – 53
Contact no: 9444403023
Email; drkarunakaran@gmail.com
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